====== Power Quality Analyzer ====== ===== Requirements ===== * 3-phase voltage, current, frequency, measurement * active, reactive, apparent power, power factor * neutral current * harmonics analysis up to 50th order * quality - swell, dip, interruption, transient/over voltage, inrush current, unbalance rate * real-time operation * USB communication interface ===== AC sensors ===== ==== AC voltage sensors ==== For three-phase balanced system, the sum of instantaneous values of phase voltages (as well as currents) is zero: $$v_{L1} + v_{L2} + v_{L3} = i_{L1} + i_{L2} + i_{L3} = 0$$ In such case also $$u_{N1} = u_{N2} = 0$$ and $$v_1 = v_{L1}\frac{R_{12}}{R_{11} + R_{12}}$$ === SPICE simulation === == Voltage divider for measuring phase voltages - SPICE simulation schema == {{ :projects:pq-anal:spice:pqa-acv-divider.png?direct&800 | SPICE simulation of AC voltage divider}} == Normal grid conditions == {{ :projects:pq-anal:spice:pqa-acv-divider-sim1.png?direct | SPICE simulation - grid ok}} == Phase VL3 disconnected == {{ :projects:pq-anal:spice:pqa-acv-divider-sim2.png?direct | SPICE simulation - VL3 phase disconnected }} == VL2 & VL3 phases disconnected (only VL1 connected) == {{ :projects:pq-anal:spice:pqa-acv-divider-sim3.png?direct | SPICE simulation - VL2 & VL3 phases disconnected }} ==== Power supply ==== ^ Component ^ Max. consumption [mA] ^ # ^ Total consumption [mA] ^ | ACS712 | 13 | 4 | 52 | | TL064 (TL084) | 1 (12) | 2 | 2 (24) | | 78xx/79xx | 6 | 3 | 18 | | Total | | | 72 (94) | ===== Schema ===== == AC sensors == {{ :projects:pq-anal:schema:pqa-ac-sensors.png?direct&400 |AC sensors}}